- 流行性感冒 liúxíngxìnggǎnmào influenzainfluenza; flu; an acute respiratory infection caused by a virus
- 副流行性感冒 fùliúxíngxìnggǎnmào parainfluenzarespiratory infection caused by parainfluenza viruses, typically involving the upper respiratory tract
- 流行性乙型脑炎 liúxíngxìngyǐxíngnǎoyán Japanese encephalitisJapanese B encephalitis, a viral infection of the brain transmitted by mosquitoes
- 流行性脑膜炎 liúxíngxìngnǎomóyán epidemic cerebrospinal meningitisAcute infectious disease caused by meningococcal bacteria entering the brain via the respiratory tract; symptoms include high fever, severe headache, vomiting, stiff neck, and convulsions.
- 流行性腮腺炎 liúxíngxìngsāixiànyán mumpsmumps; epidemic parotitis, an acute viral infection characterized by swelling of the parotid glands, fever, and pain; most common in children and usually results in lifelong immunity