To sauté or stir-fry food in a pan with a small amount of oil; also used to mean parching or roasting dry ingredients over heat.

The liver; large organ in the body that produces bile and cleans the blood; also called 肝脏 gān​zàng.

A suffix attached to a word to form a retroflex ending, often indicating a small size, a sense of familiarity, or turning a word into a noun.