- 灿烂 cànlàn splendidmagnificent; resplendent; brilliant; shining with a bright light; illustrious; distinguished (of achievements, culture, smiles, or prospects)
- 腐烂 fǔlàn to rotto rot; to become decomposed or putrid due to bacteria or fungi
- 烂摊子 làntānzi awful messA terrible mess or shambles; specifically refers to a situation, organization, or project that is in such a state of disorder or failure that it is difficult to fix or manage
- 破烂 pòlàn tatteredworn-out; dilapidated; ragged or broken-down
- 绚烂 xuànlàn splendiddazzlingly bright and colorful; gorgeous
- 糜烂 mílàn dissipateddissipated; debauched; living a life of excess and corruption
- 砸烂 zálàn to smash upto smash to pieces; to smash to pulp; to crush
- 焦头烂额 jiāotóulàn'é in a terrible fixto be in a difficult, embarrassing, or desperate situation
- 溃烂 kuìlàn to festerto ulcerate; (of body tissue) to rot and become infected with pus
- 烂泥 lànní mudmud; mire; slush; ooze
- 烂漫 lànmàn bright and colorfulbrightly colored; brilliant; vibrant
- 海枯石烂 hǎikūshílàn forever(idiom) lit. until the seas dry up and the rocks rot; used in oaths of love or loyalty to mean forever, until the end of time, or that one's will will never change even through immense worldly shifts
- 打烂 dǎlàn to smashto smash into pieces; to break or shatter something
- 烂熟 lànshú well-cookedthoroughly cooked until soft
- 捡破烂 jiǎnpòlàn to scavengeTo collect scrap, waste, or discarded items (often to sell for money or reuse)
- 稀烂 xīlàn completely mashedthoroughly cooked or mashed until soft and pulpy
- 天真烂漫 tiānzhēnlànmàn innocent and artless(idiom) innocent and unaffected; naturally pure and simple without any pretense
- 破铜烂铁 pòtónglàntiě scrap metalscrap metal; broken and rusted copper and iron items which have been discarded
- 光辉灿烂 guānghuīcànlàn brilliantbright and dazzling; used to describe something beautiful, magnificent, or glorious
- 破烂不堪 pòlànbùkān in tattersbroken down or worn out; used to describe things that are extremely tattered, dilapidated, or in shreds
- 霉烂 méilàn to mildew and rotto become moldy and decay, typically due to dampness or moisture
- 烂醉 lànzuì dead drunkextremely intoxicated; completely drunk
- 破烂儿 pòlànr junkjunk; scrap; worn-out items
- 滚瓜烂熟 gǔnguālànshú to know fluentlylit. ripe as a melon that rolls from its vine; refers to knowing something inside out, having it memorized perfectly, or being able to recite something with great ease
- 烂醉如泥 lànzuìrúní dead drunk(idiom) to be completely plastered; to be so drunk that one's body is limp like a heap of mud
- 三寸不烂之舌 sāncùnbùlànzhīshé silver tongueto have a silver tongue or the gift of gab; refers to someone who is highly persuasive and eloquent
- 烂好人 lànhǎorén goody-goodysomeone who tries to keep the peace and stay on good terms with everyone at the expense of principles; a person who is overly accommodating
- 废铜烂铁 fèitónglàntiě scrap metaldiscarded metal items, such as scrap copper and iron
- 烂账 lànzhàng bad debtAccounts or debts that have been outstanding for a long time and are difficult or impossible to recover
- 破衣烂衫 pòyīlànshān in ragsdressed in worn-out or tattered clothes; raggedy
- 拣破烂 jiǎnpòlàn to scavengeto collect discarded items, rags, or scrap for reuse or sale; to pick through trash
- 烂糊 lànhu mushymushy; overcooked; overripe, especially of food that has been cooked until it is extremely soft
- 贪多嚼不烂 tānduōjiáobùlàn to bite off more than one can chewto take on more than one can manage or process; to be overambitious to the point of being unable to digest or finish what one has started
- 朽烂 xiǔlàn rottenrotten; decayed; decomposed
- 烂熳 lànmàn bright and colorful(literary) brilliant; vibrant; glittering; brightly colored, like flowers in full bloom
- 陈谷子烂芝麻 chéngǔzilànzhīma old trivialitiesstale topics of conversation; old, trivial matters that are no longer important or relevant
- 拆烂污 chāilànwū to have diarrheato discharge loose stool
- 烂舌头 lànshétou to gossipTo tell tales or be fond of gossip; to blab.
- 断烂朝报 duànlàncháobào worthless record(idiom) fragmentary and disorganized historical records or documents that lack value; originally a joke by Wang Anshi about the [[春秋|春秋|chun1 qiu1]], comparing its lack of detail to a tattered and decayed official gazette
- 烂崽 lànzǎi hooligan(dialect) a hooligan or low-life person
- 烂污货 lànwūhuò promiscuous womana derogatory term for a loose woman or slut
- 下三烂 xiàsānlàn low-class personA person of low character, such as a scum, lowlife, or knave; also used to refer to a prostitute
- 出头的椽子先烂 chūtóudechuánzixiānlàn the nail that sticks out gets hammered downLiterally "rafters that jut out rot first"; anyone who makes themselves conspicuous will be the first to be targeted for attack or criticism
- 唬烂 hǔlàn to bullshit(Taiwan slang) to talk nonsense; to exaggerate; to brag or fool others with lies
- 好记性不如烂笔头 hǎojìxìngbùrúlànbǐtóu the palest ink is better than the best memorya good memory is not as reliable as even a broken pen; it is better to take notes than to rely on memory alone
- 度烂 dùlàn to be ticked off(Taiwan slang) to be pissed off at someone or something; to be in a foul mood. From a Taiwanese Hokkien word meaning to be annoyed or frustrated.
- 拾破烂 shípòlàn to scavengeto search for or collect scrap, junk, or waste materials, often for resale; to scavenge
- 捡破烂儿 jiǎnpòlànr scavenge; pick up scrapsTo collect discarded items for reuse or sale; (figuratively) to pick up things others have discarded, such as poor-quality manuscripts
- 捣烂 dǎolàn to mashto mash or beat something into a pulp
Sources
- Frequency data
- MTSU Chinese text computingSUBTLEX-CH