- 犹太人 yóutàirén Jewa person of Jewish descent or whose religion is Judaism; specifically refers to the people who established the ancient kingdoms of Israel and Judah, and later the modern state of Israel; also known as [[希伯来人|希伯來人|xi1 bo2 lai2 ren2]]
- 犹太教 yóutàijiào JudaismThe ethnic religion of the Jewish people; based on the belief in one God and the teachings of the Hebrew Bible and the Talmud. Also called [[以色列教|以色列教|yi3 se4 lie4 jiao4]]
- 犹太复国主义 yóutàifùguózhǔyì Zionismthe belief or movement supporting the reestablishment of a Jewish national state in Palestine; Zionism
- 犹太民族 yóutàimínzú Jewish peoplethe Jewish people; Jewry
- 犹太复国主义者 yóutàifùguózhǔyìzhě Zionista Zionist; a supporter of Zionism
- 犹太法典 yóutàifǎdiǎn Talmudthe Talmud; the primary collection of Jewish law and tradition
- 反犹太主义 fǎnyóutàizhǔyì antisemitismantisemitism; prejudice or discrimination against Jewish people
- 犹太会堂 yóutàihuìtáng synagoguea place of worship for the Jewish faith
- 犹太教堂 yóutàijiàotáng synagoguesynagogue; a building used for Jewish religious services
- 反犹太 fǎnyóutài antisemiticto be antisemitic; anti-Semitic
