- 独断专行 dúduànzhuānxíng to act arbitrarilyto decide and act alone without considering the opinions of others; to be a law unto oneself
- 独断独行 dúduàndúxíng to act arbitrarilyto decide and act alone based on one's own will without considering the opinions of others; to be a law unto oneself
- 独断论 dúduànlùn dogmatisma philosophical approach based on a priori principles without questioning their validity; often used as the opposite of skepticism
- 独行独断 dúxíngdúduàn to act arbitrarilyto decide and act alone without consulting others or listening to advice; (variant form)