瑜伽
yú​jiā

yoga

瑜 yú flawless gem or jewel

Phonosemantic compound. 王 represents the meaning and 俞 represents the sound.

Components

王
王 Meaning component
wáng king
俞
俞 Sound component
yú, shù surname

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Old Chinese
Zhengzhanglo

說文解字

瑾瑜，美玉也。从玉俞聲。

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica
Etymology
Shuowen Jiezi (說文解字)

伽 jiā, qié, gā transcription of sanskrit 'gha' in buddhist texts ('samgha'

Phonosemantic compound. 亻 represents the meaning and 加 represents the sound.

Components

亻
亻 Meaning component
rén person

亻 is a component form of 人.

加
加 Sound component
jiā add

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld Chinese
Zhengzhangɡa
ɡal
Unicodeghia

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang