- 社会生产力 shèhuìshēngchǎnlì social productive forcesthe total capacity of a society to produce goods and services, including labor, technology, and resources
- 科学技术是第一生产力 kēxuéjìshùshìdìyīshēngchǎnlì science and technology is the primary productive forceA political slogan from a 1978 speech by [[邓小平|鄧小平|deng4 xiao3 ping2]] emphasizing scientific modernization
