- 生命力 shēngmìnglì vitalitythe life force or survival capacity of a living organism
- 生命线 shēngmìngxiàn lifelineThe most important condition or decisive factor required to maintain existence and development; a metaphorical pulse or artery.
- 新生命 xīnshēngmìng new lifea newly born life; a newborn; a life or lifestyle that is filled with new opportunities or a fresh start
- 生命体征 shēngmìngtǐzhēng vital signsclinical measurements that indicate the state of a patient's essential body functions, including pulse, temperature, and respiration rate
- 生命保险 shēngmìngbǎoxiǎn life insuranceA system where an insurance company pays out a sum of money to the insured person or their family in the event of disability or death.
- 生命吠陀 shēngmìngfèituó Ayurvedaancient Indian system of medicine and health care philosophy
- 生命周期 shēngmìngzhōuqī life cycleThe series of stages through which a living thing passes from its beginning until its death; life cycle.
- 生命在于运动 shēngmìngzàiyúyùndòng life is motionLife consists in motion; the idea that physical activity and movement are essential to life and health. Often attributed to thinkers like Voltaire or Aristotle (as "life is motion")
- 生命多样性 shēngmìngduōyàngxìng biodiversitythe variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat; biodiversity
- 生命学 shēngmìngxué life sciencelife science; bionomy
- 生命带 shēngmìngdài seat belt(neologism) "life-saving belt"; used in road safety campaigns to refer to a seat belt
- 生命征象 shēngmìngzhēngxiàng vital signsBasic clinical signs of life, specifically pulse, breathing, blood pressure, and body temperature. These are measured in medical emergencies to assess the status of vital organs and guide treatment.
- 生命科学 shēngmìngkēxué life sciencesnatural science that studies life processes, living organisms, and their interactions; also known as [[生物学|生物學|sheng1 wu4 xue2]]
- 生命统计 shēngmìngtǒngjì vital statisticsstatistics related to births, deaths, marriages, and health of a population; biostatistics
- 生命迹象 shēngmìngjìxiàng signs of lifesigns of life; vital signs
- 冒生命危险 màoshēngmìngwēixiǎn to risk one's lifeto risk one's life; to brave mortal danger
- 生命银行 shēngmìngyínháng sperm bankfacility that collects and stores human semen for use in artificial insemination
- 寒武纪生命大爆发 hánwǔjìshēngmìngdàbàofā the Cambrian explosionA period about 541 million years ago when most major animal phyla appeared in the fossil record.
- 无生命 wúshēngmìng inanimate; abioticnon-living; lifeless; inert; used to describe objects, matter, or environmental factors that do not possess life
- 生命不息,战斗不止 shēngmìngbùxīzhàndòubùzhǐ while there is life, the fight continueswhile there is life, the fight continues; to fight to the last; to keep fighting as long as one draws breath