- 生死攸关 shēngsǐyōuguān matter of life and death(idiom) extremely critical or of great importance; involving survival or death
- 生死存亡 shēngsǐcúnwáng life and deatha matter of life and death; a critical juncture where one either survives or perishes
- 生死关头 shēngsǐguāntóu critical momenta life-and-death crisis; a moment of extreme urgency where survival is at stake
- 生死相依 shēngsǐxiāngyī to share life and deathto be deeply attached to one another through thick and thin; to depend on each other for survival; to stay together in life and death
- 生死之交 shēngsǐzhījiāo friendship unto deathA profound friendship where friends are willing to share both life and death together; friends who have gone through thick and thin together.
- 生死与共 shēngsǐyǔgòng to share life and deathto share the same fate; to go through thick and thin together; used to describe a deep friendship or a very close relationship
- 生死轮回 shēngsǐlúnhuí cycle of rebirthThe Buddhist concept of samsara, the endless cycle of birth, death, and rebirth driven by karma through the six realms of existence.
- 生死有命 shēngsǐyǒumìng life and death are ruled by fateLife and death are determined by destiny, often specifically referring to the first half of the couplet [[生死有命,富贵在天|生死有命,富貴在天|sheng1 si3 you3 ming4 fu4 gui4 zai4 tian1]]
- 生死观 shēngsǐguān outlook on life and deathone's attitude toward and evaluation of life and death; an important component of one's [[人生观|人生觀|ren2 sheng1 guan1]]
- 誓同生死 shìtóngshēngsǐ to pledge to live and die togetherTo vow to stay together through life and death; describes a relationship that is extremely close and inseparable.
- 生死搭档 shēngsǐdādàng inseparable partnerpartners for life and death; a pair of companions who have gone through thick and thin together
- 生死不明 shēngsǐbùmíng whether alive or dead is unknownnot to know whether one is dead or alive; status unknown
- 生死交 shēngsǐjiāo lifelong friendshipa deep friendship where two people are willing to live and die together; can also refer to a friend with whom one shares such a bond; same as [[生死之交|生死之交|sheng1 si3 zhi1 jiao1]]
- 生死肉骨 shēngsǐròugǔ to bring the dead back to life(idiom) to bring the dead back to life and make flesh grow on bare bones; describes a miracle or a profound act of kindness that is like being given a second life
- 生死有命,富贵在天 shēngsǐyǒumìngfùguìzàitiān life and death are predestinedlife and death are determined by fate, wealth and honor depend on heaven; a fatalistic outlook on one's destiny and worldly success