- 微生物 wēishēngwù microorganism
- 生物学 shēngwùxué biology
- 生物工程 shēngwùgōngchéng bioengineeringThe application of engineering principles and design concepts to biology and medicine for healthcare purposes.
- 生物钟 shēngwùzhōng biological clock
- 分子生物学 fēnzǐshēngwùxué molecular biology
- 生物学家 shēngwùxuéjiā biologist
- 衍生物 yǎnshēngwù derivativea derivative (complex product derived from simpler source material)
- 生物化学 shēngwùhuàxué biochemistry
- 生物质 shēngwùzhì biomass
- 生物武器 shēngwùwǔqì biological weapon
- 生物体 shēngwùtǐ organism
- 古生物 gǔshēngwù paleo-organismpaleo-organism; prehistoric organism
- 生物课 shēngwùkè biology classa class where biology is taught
- 生物碱 shēngwùjiǎn alkaloid
- 微生物学 wēishēngwùxué microbiology
- 生物量 shēngwùliàng biomass
- 浮游生物 fúyóushēngwù plankton
- 生物圈 shēngwùquān biosphere
- 古生物学家 gǔshēngwùxuéjiā paleontologistpaleontologist; paleobiologist
- 生物链 shēngwùliàn food chain
- 生物界 shēngwùjiè biological worldthe biological world; the realm of living organisms
- 寄生物 jìshēngwù parasite
- 生物群 shēngwùqún biota
- 古生物学 gǔshēngwùxué palaeontology
- 生物战 shēngwùzhàn biological warfarethe use of biological toxins or infectious agents such as bacteria, viruses, or fungi with the intent to kill or incapacitate in war
- 微生物学家 wēishēngwùxuéjiā microbiologist
- 生物化学家 shēngwùhuàxuéjiā biochemist
- 生物制品 shēngwùzhìpǐn bioproductbiological product
- 生物医学工程 shēngwùyīxuégōngchéng biomedical engineering
- 生物反应器 shēngwùfǎnyìngqì bioreactor
- 生物多元化 shēngwùduōyuánhuà biodiversity
- 生物多样性 shēngwùduōyàngxìng biodiversity
- 生物大灭绝 shēngwùdàmièjué mass extinctiongreat extinction of species
- 生物媒介 shēngwùméijiè biological vector
- 孑遗生物 jiéyíshēngwù living fossil
- 多细胞生物 duōxìbāoshēngwù multicellular organismmulticellular life form
- 嗜热生物 shìrèshēngwù thermophilean organism—a type of extremophile—that thrives at relatively high temperatures, between 41 and 122 °C (106 and 252 °F)
- 生物工程学 shēngwùgōngchéngxué biotechnology
- 生物弹药 shēngwùdànyào biological ammunitionammunition containing biological warfare agents
- 生物性 shēngwùxìng biologicalbiological nature or properties
- 生物恐怖主义 shēngwùkǒngbùzhǔyì bioterrorism
- 生物战剂 shēngwùzhànjì biological agentA biological pathogen or toxin, such as a bacterium or virus, used as a weapon in biological warfare.
- 生物技术 shēngwùjìshù biotechnologythe application of biological systems, living organisms, or derivatives thereof, to make or modify products or processes for specific use; often abbreviated as [[生技|生技|sheng1 ji4]]
- 生物晶片 shēngwùjīngpiàn biochip
- 生物材料 shēngwùcáiliào biomaterialbiomaterials
- 生物柴油 shēngwùcháiyóu biodiesel
- 生物气体 shēngwùqìtǐ biogasbio-gas
- 生物气溶胶 shēngwùqìróngjiāo bioaerosolan aerosol consisting of particulate matter of biological origin, such as bacteria, viruses, or fungi, suspended in the air.
- 生物活化性 shēngwùhuóhuàxìng bioactivity