Biological resistance to a specific disease, pathogen, or toxin; to be immune

a biological preparation used to provide immunity against a specific disease

the status or prevalence of an epidemic; information regarding the spread of infectious disease

to conduct medical inspections on people, goods, or vehicles to prevent the spread of infectious diseases; measures or procedures for inspecting and preventing the spread of epidemic diseases

pestilence; epidemic; any infectious disease that spreads quickly over a wide area

to prevent the occurrence or spread of infectious diseases; to resist an epidemic

ability of the body to resist and protect itself against viruses, bacteria, or other pathogens

infectious disease that spreads quickly among people; plague; pestilence

An area or region where a contagious disease is prevalent or epidemic is currently spreading or occurring

the study of the immune system and the body's protection from infectious diseases

A highly contagious and often fatal disease caused by bacteria and transmitted to humans by fleas from infected rodents; also known as [[黑死病|黑死病|hei1 si3 bing4]].

Property or quality of being immune or having the capacity to produce an immune response

a public health institution responsible for the prevention and control of infectious diseases

an acute and highly contagious viral disease that affects cloven-hoofed animals, such as cows, sheep, and pigs; foot-and-mouth disease (FMD)

The process or method of making a person or animal immune to infection

vaccination; inoculation; an injection used to prevent infectious diseases

A fungal disease affecting plants like potatoes and tomatoes, causing dark brown spots on stems and leaves that lead to plant death.

an infectious disease spreading among animals; epizootic disease

An infectious disease that spreads quickly at a certain time or in a specific season

pestilence; epidemic disease; severe acute infectious disorders

DTP vaccination; a combined vaccine against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis

type of immunity that results from the production of antibodies by the immune system in response to the presence of an antigen

vaccine protecting against nine types of human papillomavirus, commonly known as Gardasil 9

The process of developing resistance to a disease through medical intervention, such as vaccination or oral medication, to stimulate the body's immune system.

human immunodeficiency virus or HIV, the virus that causes AIDS

human immunodeficiency virus

human immunodeficiency virus, the virus that causes AIDS

human immunodeficiency virus

human immunodeficiency virus; a virus that attacks the body's immune system and causes AIDS

the non-specific defense mechanism that a living organism is born with to resist certain pathogens

The physiological reaction of an organism to the presence of a foreign substance; immune reaction.

the reaction of the body's immune system to the presence of a foreign substance

treatment of disease by stimulating or restoring the ability of the immune system to fight infection and destroy infection or prevent infections

the biological system within a body that protects against disease and infection; includes both humoral and cellular immunity

Serum containing antibodies produced by the body to fight off an invading antigen; used for prevention, treatment, and diagnosis. and diagnosis.

a vaccine created by reducing the virulence of a pathogen while keeping it alive

China Inspection and Quarantine; the government agency responsible for monitoring entry and exit points for health, safety, and trade standards

acquired immune deficiency syndrome

Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome; a disease caused by the HIV virus that destroys the immune system, commonly transmitted through blood, sexual contact, or from mother to child

The defense capability of a vertebrate's body to produce antibodies after birth when stimulated by antigens or vaccines; also called [[获得性免疫|獲得性免疫|huo4 de2 xing4 mian3 yi4]] or [[适应性免疫|適應性免疫|shi4 ying4 xing4 mian3 yi4]]

General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine; a former ministerial-level agency of the People's Republic of China

Protective immunity that is either innate or naturally acquired through exposure to a disease; also known as [[自然免疫|自然免疫|zi4 ran2 mian3 yi4]].

To receive an injection or inoculation against an infectious disease; to be vaccinated.

to fight or prevent the spread of a plague or epidemic

to receive a vaccination; to get inoculated

A medical or veterinary method of vaccination using an aerosol spray to deliver vaccines through the respiratory tract.

A vaccine developed by Jonas Salk used to prevent polio, made from inactivated (killed) poliovirus and administered via injection.

influenza vaccine; flu shot