dào​shuā

fraudulently charge

dào rob Simplified

Simplified form of . Depicts a gluttonous person drooling () for food inside of a dish (). The meaning later shifted to "steal", "rob", and "bandit".

Components

IconicRemnant component
xián spit, saliva

Depicts saliva () coming from a person with an open mouth (). Modern form looks like .

Iconic component
mǐn, mǐng dish

Depicts a dish with food in it.

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode

shuā brush

Depicts a person squatting () and holding a utensil ( ) attached to a cloth () to scrub or clean something.

Components

Iconic component
shī sitting person

Depicts a person squatting.

Iconic component
jīn cloth
Iconic component
dāo knife

Used here to depict a utensil held in the hand. The variant character used the (hand) component instad.


Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Regular Modern

Component uses

Sound (0 of 2 verified)

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagartsrjwet[s]r[o]t (dialect: retains MC srj-)brush (v.)
srwaet[s]r[o]t brush (v.)

說文解字

《說文》:“刷,刮也。从刀,省聲。《禮》:‘布刷巾。’”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica

dào rob Traditional

Depicts a gluttonous person drooling () for food inside of a dish (). The meaning later shifted to "steal", "rob", and "bandit".

Components

Iconic component
xián spit, saliva

Depicts saliva () coming from a person with an open mouth ().

Iconic component
mǐn, mǐng dish

Depicts a dish with food in it.


Character Evolution

Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Qin 221-206 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagartdawH[d]ˤaw(k)-s steal

說文解字

《說文》:“盜,私利物也。从,欲皿者。”

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica