硅脂
guī​zhī

silicone grease

硅 guī silicon

Phonosemantic compound. 石 represents the meaning and 圭 represents the sound.

Components

石
石 Meaning component
shí stone
圭
圭 Sound component
guī jade pointed at top

Historical Pronunciations

Old Chinese
Zhengzhangqʰʷreɡ

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang

脂 zhī fat

Phonosemantic compound. ⺼ represents the meaning and 旨 represents the sound.

Components

⺼
⺼ Meaning component
ròu meat, flesh

⺼ is a component form of 肉.

旨
旨 Sound component
zhǐ purpose

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagarttsyijkijfat, grease
Zhengzhangkji
Unicodeji

說文解字

戴角者脂，無角者膏。从肉旨聲。

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-SagartZhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica
Etymology
Shuowen Jiezi (說文解字)