qìng​jié

exhausted

qìng, qǐng stone chimes

Depicts a hand striking a musical stone chime with a stick.

Components

Iconic component
shēng, sheng sound

Depicts a hanging stone chime.

Iconic component
shū weapon or tool

Depicts a hand striking the stone chime with an object.

Meaning component
shí stone

Character Evolution

Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn ~500 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagartkhengH[C.qʰ]ˤeŋ-s suspend

說文解字

《說文》:“磬,樂石也。从石,殸象縣虡之形。殳,擊之也。古者毋句氏作磬。殸,籀文省;硜,古文从巠。”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica

jié put forth great effort

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Components

Meaning component
stand
Sound component
hé, è, hè why? what? where?

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagartgjetN-[k](r)atexhaust (v.); dry up
Zhengzhangɡrad
ɡad
Unicodeghyɛt

說文解字

負舉也。从立曷聲。

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-SagartZhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica