- 曾祖父 zēngzǔfù great-grandfatherpaternal great-grandfather; father's grandfather
- 祖父母 zǔfùmǔ paternal grandparentspaternal grandparents; grandfather and grandmother on the father's side
- 外祖父 wàizǔfù maternal grandfathermaternal grandfather; mother's father
- 祖父辈 zǔfùbèi grandparents' generationpeople belonging to the generation of one's grandparents
- 伯叔祖父 bóshūzǔfù great-unclefather's father's brother; a collective term for the brothers of one's paternal grandfather
- 高祖父 gāozǔfù great-great-grandfatherthe father of one's [[曾祖父|曾祖父|zeng1 zu3 fu4]]
- 外祖父母 wàizǔfùmǔ maternal grandparentsmaternal grandparents; mother's parents
- 曾外祖父 zēngwàizǔfù great-grandfathermaternal great-grandfather; specifically one's mother's grandfather (either maternal or paternal)
- 曾祖父母 zēngzǔfùmǔ great-grandparentsone's great-grandfather and great-grandmother
