- 等离子 děnglízǐ plasma(physics) a state of matter consisting of ionized gas; plasma
- 等离子体 děnglízǐtǐ plasmaThe fourth state of matter, consisting of a neutral collection of positive ions and free electrons with high conductivity
- 负离子 fùlízǐ negative ionnegative ion (physics); anion (chemistry)
- 阳离子 yánglízǐ cationpositive ion; an atom or group of atoms that carries a positive charge and moves toward the negative electrode during electrolysis; also called [[正离子|正離子|zheng4 li2 zi3]]
- 阴离子 yīnlízǐ anionnegative ion; anion
- 妻离子散 qīlízǐsàn a family wrenched apart(idiom) a family forced to separate and scatter in all directions; wife and children flee and the household is broken up
- 正离子 zhènglízǐ positive ionAn ion with a positive electrical charge; also called [[阳离子|陽離子|yang2 li2 zi3]]
- 离子化 lízǐhuà to ionizeto break a molecule into ions or to convert an atom into an ion; ionization
- 离子键 lízǐjiàn ionic bondan ionic bond in chemistry
- 负离子发生器 fùlízǐfāshēngqì negative ion generatorAn electrical device that produces a high concentration of negative oxygen ions to freshen indoor air
- 郁离子 yùlízǐ YuliziA collection of political fables written by the early Ming dynasty scholar and advisor Liu Ji (Liu Bowen); the title's name is derived from the concepts of cultural brilliance and fire.
- 重离子 zhònglízǐ heavy ionheavy ion; in physics, any ion that is more massive than a helium nucleus
- 钠离子 nàlízǐ sodium iona positively charged sodium atom that has lost one electron
- 锂离子电池 lǐlízǐdiànchí lithium-ion battery
- 两性离子 liǎngxìnglízǐ zwitterion(chemistry) a molecule or ion having separate positively and negatively charged groups, also known as an amphion
- 离子交换 lízǐjiāohuàn ion exchangethe process of exchanging ions of the same charge between a solution and an insoluble solid
- 氢氧根离子 qīngyǎnggēnlízǐ hydroxide ionhydroxide ion OH-
- 等离子态 děnglízǐtài plasma stateA state of matter where a gas is heated until electrons are stripped from atoms, leaving positively charged ions