- 科学家 kēxuéjiā scientist
- 科学技术 kēxuéjìshù science and technology
- 社会科学 shèhuìkēxué social sciencesocial sciences
- 科学院 kēxuéyuàn academy of sciences
- 中国科学院 Zhōngguó Kēxuéyuàn Chinese Academy of Sciences
- 自然科学 zìránkēxué natural sciences
- 科学性 kēxuéxìng scientific naturethe degree to which something is based on scientific principles or methods; quality of being scientific.
- 中国社会科学院 Zhōngguó Shèhuì Kēxuéyuàn Chinese Academy of Social SciencesChinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS)
- 专科学校 zhuānkēxuéxiào polytechnicA specialized post-secondary institution or college providing professional training, vocational education, or technical skills.
- 科学界 kēxuéjiè scientific communityThe collective community of scientists and researchers, or the domain and social sphere of science.
- 伪科学 wěikēxué pseudoscience
- 外科学 wàikēxué surgery
- 材料科学 cáiliàokēxué materials science
- 计算机科学 jìsuànjīkēxué computer science
- 应用科学 yìngyòngkēxué applied science
- 科学史 kēxuéshǐ history of science
- 国防科学技术工业委员会 Guófáng Kēxué Jìshù Gōngyè Wěiyuánhuì COSTINDCommission for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense (COSTIND), a former Chinese state commission responsible for the oversight of the defense industry.
- 军事科学 jūnshìkēxué military scienceThe study of the principles, methods, and practice of military affairs.
- 科学怪人 Kēxué Guàirén FrankensteinFrankenstein (novel)
- 科学执政 kēxuézhízhèng scientific governancegovernance based on rationality, evidence, and scientific principles
- 科学技术是第一生产力 kēxuéjìshùshìdìyīshēngchǎnlì primary productive forcescience and technology is the number one productive force (from a 1978 speech by Deng Xiaoping introducing the Four Modernizations)
- 科学技术现代化 kēxuéjìshùxiàndàihuà modernization of scienceModernization of science and technology, one of Deng Xiaoping's Four Modernizations
- 科学普及 kēxuépǔjí science popularizationpopularization of science
- 科学知识 kēxuézhīshi scientific knowledge
- 科学研究 kēxuéyánjiū scientific research
- 科学编辑 kēxuébiānjí science editoreditor of a scientific journal, publication, etc.
- 科学育儿 kēxuéyù'ér scientific parenting
- 科学通报 Kēxué Tōngbào Chinese Science Bulletina multidisciplinary academic journal published by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Natural Science Foundation of China
- 自然科学基金会 zìránkēxuéjījīnhuì natural science foundationnatural science fund
- 计算机科学家 jìsuànjīkēxuéjiā computer scientist
- 通俗科学 tōngsúkēxué popular science
- 内科学 nèikēxué internal medicine
- 医科学校 yīkēxuéxiào medical school
- 原子科学家 yuánzǐkēxuéjiā nuclear scientistA professional specializing in nuclear physics, atomic research, or the development of nuclear technology.
- 原子科学家通报 Yuánzǐ Kēxuéjiā Tōngbào Bulletin of the Atomic ScientistsJournal of Atomic Scientists
- 反科学 fǎnkēxué anti-scientificopposing or contrary to science or scientific principles; anti-science
- 地球科学 dìqiúkēxué earth science
- 基督教科学派 Jīdūjiào Kēxuépài Christian Science
- 广东科学技术职业学院 Guǎngdōng Kēxuéjìshù Zhíyè Xuéyuàn Guangdong Institute of Science and Technology
- 文科学士 wénkēxuéshì Bachelor of ArtsBachelor of Arts (B.A.)
- 环保科学 huánbǎokēxué environmental science
- 理科学士 lǐkēxuéshì Bachelor of ScienceBachelor of Science B.Sc.
- 生命科学 shēngmìngkēxué life sciences
- 眼科学 yǎnkēxué ophthalmology
- 科学主义 kēxuézhǔyì scientism
- 科学发展观 Kēxué Fāzhǎnguān Scientific Outlook on DevelopmentThe Scientific Outlook on Development, a guiding socio-economic ideology of the CCP attributed to Hu Jintao, incorporated into the Constitution of the CCP in 2007.
- 科学官 kēxuéguān science officera title for an officer responsible for scientific research or observation, often used in military or science fiction contexts.
- 科学实验 kēxuéshíyàn scientific experiment
- 科学幻想 kēxuéhuànxiǎng science fiction