- 谷仓 gǔcāng barngranary; barn for storing grain
- 稻谷 dàogǔ unhusked ricerice crops or grain that has not yet been husked; paddy
- 谷物 gǔwù cereal cropscollective term for crops such as rice, wheat, and corn
- 包谷 bāogǔ corn(dialect) maize; corn
- 谷子 gǔzi milletmillet; foxtail millet; specifically the unhusked grain of the plant known as [[粟|粟|su4]] before it is processed into [[小米|小米|xiao3 mi3]]
- 五谷 wǔgǔ five cerealsthe five major crops (traditionally rice, millet, proso millet, wheat, and beans); also used more generally to mean all grains or food crops
- 布谷 bùgǔ cuckoocuckoo bird; any of several species of the cuckoo family known for their call which sounds like the phrase "bù gǔ"; also called [[布谷鸟|布穀鳥|bu4 gu3 niao3]]
- 谷氨酸 gǔ'ānsuān glutamic acidAn amino acid that plays an important role in protein metabolism; its sodium salt is used to make [[味精|味精|wei4 jing1]]
- 谷类 gǔlèi cerealgrain and corn; cereals; general term for food crops such as rice, wheat, and corn
- 布谷鸟 bùgǔniǎo cuckoocuckoo bird, named for its call which sounds like the phrase for sowing grain
- 谷雨 gǔyǔ Grain RainThe 6th of the [[二十四节气|二十四節氣|er4 shi2 si4 jie2 qi4]], typically occurring around April 20th; a time when rain increases and spring crops are sown.
- 谷粒 gǔlì graingrain of cereal; seed of a cereal crop
- 苞谷 bāogǔ cornmaize; corn. Used in certain regions as a synonym for [[玉米|玉米|yu4 mi3]].
- 五谷丰登 wǔgǔfēngdēng abundant harvesta bumper harvest of all food crops; a prosperous year for agriculture
- 打谷 dǎgǔ to thresh grainto thresh grain; to separate grain from stalks using a manual tool or a machine
- 谷草 gǔcǎo strawmillet or rice straw; the stalks left over after grain has been threshed, often used as animal feed
- 打谷机 dǎgǔjī threshing machinea piece of farming equipment used to separate grain from harvested stalks
- 谷城 gǔchéng GuchengGucheng, a county in Hubei province under the administration of [[襄阳市|襄陽市|xiang1 yang2 shi4]]
- 谷道 gǔdào rectum(literary) the rectum; the alimentary canal
- 谷壳 gǔké huskhusk of rice or other grains; chaff
- 谷穗 gǔsuì ear of grainThe part at the top of a stalk of millet, rice, or wheat that contains the flowers and seeds; often represented as a symbol or on a coat of arms.
- 钱谷 qiángǔ money and grain(literary) money and grain; currency and crops
- 打谷场 dǎgǔcháng threshing floorA level area or open ground used for drying and threshing grain.
- 谷贱伤农 gǔjiànshāngnóng low grain prices hurt farmerslow grain prices hurt the interests of farmers; used to describe how a bumper harvest can lead to such a drop in prices that it reduces farmers' income
- 谷梁 gǔliáng Guliangtwo-character surname
- 谷城县 gǔchéngxiàn Gucheng CountyGucheng, a county in Xiangyang City, Hubei Province
- 谷糠 gǔkāng chaffGrain husks or hulls removed during the milling process; often used as animal feed.
- 五谷不分 wǔgǔbùfēn ignorant of common thingsunable to distinguish between the five grains; describes someone who is out of touch with reality or lacks practical knowledge because they have never engaged in physical labor or production
- 谷神 gǔshén god of harvestthe god of grain or the harvest in Chinese folk religion and mythology
- 谷神星 gǔshénxīng CeresCeres, a dwarf planet located in the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter.
- 陈谷子烂芝麻 chéngǔzilànzhīma old trivialitiesstale topics of conversation; old, trivial matters that are no longer important or relevant
- 积谷防饥 jīgǔfángjī to store grain against famineTo store up grain against a famine; to save for a rainy day.
- 秕谷 bǐgǔ unfilled grainrice or millet grain that is hollow or not fully grown
- 土谷祠 tǔgǔcí earth and grain templeA temple dedicated to the local tutelary god and the god of grain; shrine for the gods of earth and agriculture.
- 脱谷机 tuōgǔjī threshing machinea machine used for separating grain or seeds from stalks or husks
- 砻谷机 lónggǔjī rice hullerA machine used to remove the outer husk from rice grains to produce brown rice
- 嚼谷 jiáogǔ living expenses(colloquial) money needed for food and daily necessities; living costs; grain for food
- 西谷椰子 xīgǔyēzi sago palmAn evergreen palm tree native to the East Indies and Malaysia; its trunk contains a starch used to produce [[西谷米|西穀米|xi1 gu3 mi3]]
- 五谷杂粮 wǔgǔzáliáng various food cropsvarious grains and cereals; food crops in general
- 全谷物 quángǔwù whole grainwhole grain; grain that contains the entire grain kernel, including the bran, germ, and endosperm
- 嘉谷 jiāgǔ fine grains(literary) high-quality crops; grains of all sorts; formerly specifically referring to millet but later used as a general term for the [[五谷|五穀|wu3 gu3]]
- 四体不勤,五谷不分 sìtǐbùqínwǔgǔbùfēn to be out of touch with realityliterally meaning one who does not work with their limbs and cannot distinguish between different types of grain; describes someone who is lazy, out of touch with physical labor, or lacks basic life skills and practical knowledge
- 川谷 chuāngǔ Job's tears(bound form) Job's tears; a tall grain-bearing tropical plant belonging to the grass family; also called adlay millet or Chinese pearl barley
- 年谷 niángǔ annual harvestannual harvest of crops or grain; the total amount of grain harvested in a year
- 戬谷 jiǎngǔ blessings and prosperity(literary) good fortune and wealth; blessings and prosperity
- 扬谷 yánggǔ to winnowto separate grain from its husk by tossing it in the air or using a breeze
- 暾欲谷 tūnyùgǔ TonyukukTonyukuk, a high-ranking official and advisor to the early rulers of the Second Turkic Khaganate who lived around 646 to 724 AD.
- 殖谷 zhígǔ to grow grainTo plant and cultivate cereal crops
Sources
- Frequency data
- MTSU Chinese text computingSUBTLEX-CH