niǔ​pàn

button loop

niǔ knot, button Simplified

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Components

Meaning component
silk

is a component form of .

Sound component
chǒu second earthly branch; (simp.) ugly

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode

pàn a loop

A belt that holds up  clothes  also provides the pronunciation

Components

Meaning component
clothes
SoundMeaning component
pān climb

Historical Pronunciations

Old Chinese
Zhengzhangpʰraːns

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang

niǔ knot, button Traditional

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Components

Meaning component
silk

is a component form of .

Sound component
chǒu second earthly branch; (simp.) ugly

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagartnrjuwXn<r>uʔ fastener

說文解字

《說文》:“紐,系也。一曰結而可解。从糸,丑聲。”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica