- 缺乏 quēfá to lackto be short of; to be deficient in something that is desired or required
- 缺少 quēshǎo to lackto be short of; to lack; to have a shortage of (especially of people or items)
- 缺点 quēdiǎn shortcomingshortcoming; defect; weakness; a weak point or disadvantage
- 缺陷 quēxiàn defecta defect, flaw, or shortcoming; a point where something is imperfect or incomplete
- 缺口 quēkǒu gapa physical gap, breach, nick, or opening in an object; an indentation or notch
- 短缺 duǎnquē shortageshortage; deficit; lack
- 缺失 quēshī be missingto be lost or missing (especially of parts of a text or physical object)
- 缺席 quēxí to be absentTo be absent from an event where one is expected to be present, such as a meeting or class; absence
- 缺氧 quēyǎng short of oxygento lack oxygen; to be oxygen-poor or anaerobic
- 缺损 quēsǔn defectivedamaged; worn; broken; incomplete
- 欠缺 qiànquē to lackto be deficient in; to lack; to be short of
- 稀缺 xīquē scarce; scarcityrare and in short supply
- 紧缺 jǐnquē in short supplyscarce; badly needed; seriously lacking
- 不可或缺 bùkěhuòquē indispensableabsolutely necessary; essential; cannot be omitted
- 空缺 kòngquē vacancya vacant position or post; an opening or seat that is currently unoccupied
- 完美无缺 wánměiwúquē perfect and flawlessto be perfect and without any blemish; to leave nothing to be desired
- 缺德 quēdé wickedwicked; mean; lacking a conscience or moral principles; often used to criticize someone's reprehensible behavior
- 残缺 cánquē incompletebroken and incomplete; fragmentary; badly damaged or shattered
- 缺位 quēwèi to be vacantto be vacant or empty, specifically of a job position or post
- 缺憾 quēhàn regreta flaw or shortcoming that causes regret; something regrettable due to it being imperfect
- 脑缺血 nǎoquēxuè cerebral ischemiaInsufficient blood supply to the brain caused by blocked blood vessels, excessive blood loss, or malnutrition, often resulting in symptoms like pale skin, nausea, and headache
- 缺货 quēhuò out of stockto be short of stock; to be out of stock; to lack supplies or goods
- 缺一不可 quēyībùkě indispensablenot a single one can be omitted; every part is essential for a result or a whole
- 缺电 quēdiàn power shortageto have a shortage of electricity; to suffer from a power deficit
- 缺水 quēshuǐ water shortage; short of waterto have an insufficient supply of water for irrigation or drinking; water scarcity or dehydration
- 奇缺 qíquē to sorely lackto be in extremely short supply; extreme shortage; deficit
- 缺心眼 quēxīnyǎn dim-wittedstupid; senseless; dim-witted; obtuse; (of a person) mentally slow
- 无缺 wúquē wholeintact; whole; having no defects or damage
- 补缺 bǔquē to fill a vacancyTo fill a job vacancy or a vacancy in a list; specifically used in the past for an official-in-waiting taking up a substantive post.
- 宁缺毋滥 nìngquēwúlàn better to have nothing than something shoddyrather go without than accept something of poor quality; would prefer to have a vacancy or shortage than to fill it with something or someone substandard
- 残缺不全 cánquēbùquán incompletefragmentary and damaged; incomplete; missing parts
- 宁缺勿滥 nìngquēwùlàn quality over quantitybetter to go without than to accept something of poor quality; would rather have nothing than settle for a shoddy or substandard option
- 缺额 quē'é vacancyan unfilled position or job opening
- 余缺 yúquē surplus and deficiencyThe amount by which something exceeds or falls short of requirements; surplus and shortfall
- 缺血 quēxuè ischemiato have an insufficient supply of blood to a part of the body or an organ
- 缺课 quēkè to miss classTo be absent from school or a scheduled class; to skip class
- 缺勤 quēqín to be absentTo be absent from work, school, or duty during scheduled hours.
- 缺席判决 quēxípànjué judgment by defaultA legal judgment made by a court when one of the parties involved fails to appear at the hearing.
- 缺省 quēshěng defaulta preselected setting that is used by a computer program when no other value is provided by the user
- 优缺点 yōuquēdiǎn pros and consadvantages and disadvantages; merits and shortcomings
- 拾遗补缺 shíyíbǔquē to remedy omissionsto remedy omissions and correct errors; to make good on deficiencies or missing parts
- 缺漏 quēlòu gaps and omissionsThings that are missing or left out; deficiencies; gaps and omissions
- 缺斤短两 quējīnduǎnliǎng to give short weightto shortchange customers by providing less than the weight paid for; to provide goods that weigh less than promised
- 完整无缺 wánzhěngwúquē complete and intactfully intact without any defects or missing parts; in perfect condition
- 抱残守缺 bàocánshǒuquē to be conservativeTo cherish the outmoded and preserve the outworn; to stick to outdated things or ideas instead of seeking improvement (often written incorrectly as [[抱残守阙|抱殘守闕|bao4 can2 shou3 que1]])
- 缺斤少两 quējīnshǎoliǎng to give short weightTo give short weight or measure when selling goods; metaphorically used to describe something that is insufficient in quantity or lacking in substance.
- 短斤缺两 duǎnjīnquēliǎng to give short weightTo give short weight when selling goods; also used more generally to describe providing less than the required amount of something.
- 出缺 chūquē to fall vacantTo leave a post vacant or for a high-level job opening to appear, often due to the death or resignation of the previous official.
- 完好无缺 wánhǎowúquē intactin perfect condition and without any defect; undamaged
Sources
- Frequency data
- MTSU Chinese text computingSUBTLEX-CH