羊癫疯
yáng​diān​fēng

epilepsy

羊 yáng sheep

Pictograph of the head of a sheep with horns.

Character Evolution

Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Early Western Zhou ~1000 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Early Western Zhou ~1000 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Mid Western Zhou ~900 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Regular Modern

Component uses

Sound (9 of 22 verified)

样养洋详祥氧翔痒佯羌恙庠烊羟養蛘徉羰詳羕鯗羥

Meaning (5 of 11 verified)

义群善姜羚咩羯義羝羴羍

Iconic (7)

美羞羡羌羔茍羨

Simplified (2)

样义

Remnant (1)

茍

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagartyangɢaŋ sheep

說文解字

《說文》：“羊，祥也。从，象頭角足尾之形。孔子曰：牛羊之字，以形舉也。”

Sources

Character origin
季旭昇《說文新證》p.298
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica
Etymology
Shuowen Jiezi (說文解字)

癫 diān crazy Simplified

Phonosemantic compound. 疒 represents the meaning and 颠 represents the sound. Simplified form of 癲.

Components

疒
疒 Meaning component
nè sick
颠
颠 Sound component
diān top

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode

疯 fēng crazy Simplified

Phonosemantic compound. 疒 represents the meaning and 风 represents the sound. Simplified form of 瘋.

Components

疒
疒 Meaning component
nè sick
风
风 Sound component
fēng wind

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode

癲 crazy Traditional

Phonosemantic compound. 疒 represents the meaning and 顛 represents the sound.

Components

疒
疒 Meaning component
nè sick
顛
顛 Sound component
diān top

Historical Pronunciations

Old Chinese
Zhengzhangtiːn

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang

瘋 fēng crazy Traditional

Phonosemantic compound. 疒 represents the meaning and 風 represents the sound.

Components

疒
疒 Meaning component
nè sick
風
風 Sound component
fēng wind

Historical Pronunciations

Old Chinese
Zhengzhangplum

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang