翁姑
wēng​gū

parents-in-law

翁 wēng old man

Phonosemantic compound. 羽 represents the meaning and 公 represents the sound.

Components

羽
羽 Meaning component
yǔ feather
公
公 Sound component
gōng public

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Regular Modern

Component uses

Sound (0 of 6 verified)

嗡蓊暡塕螉瞈

Meaning (0 of 1 verified)

瞈

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagartʔuwngqˤoŋold man (Han?)
Zhengzhangqloːŋ
Unicodequng

說文解字

頸毛也。从羽公聲。

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-SagartZhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica
Etymology
Shuowen Jiezi (說文解字)

姑 gū, gu father's sister

Phonosemantic compound. 女 represents the meaning and 古 represents the sound.

Components

女
女 Meaning component
nǚ, nü woman
古
古 Sound component
gǔ old

Character Evolution

Bronze form
Bronze Late Shang ~1100 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Western Zhou ~800 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Component uses

Sound (0 of 1 verified)

菇

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagartkukˤa father's sister

說文解字

《說文》：“姑，夫母也。从女，古聲。”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica
Etymology
Shuowen Jiezi (說文解字)