- to respect(literary) to respect; to treat with the respect due to an elder
- I(literary) I; my; we; our; used in formal writing or classical contexts to refer to oneself or one's own side
- 老 nounthe elderlyold people; the aged; one's parents or elders
- ,non-Chinese
- 以及 conjunctionas well asused to connect coordinate words, phrases, or clauses, often with the latter being less important
- 人 nounpronounother peopleother people; others; another person
- 之 particle[possessive]Connects a describing word or phrase to the noun it describes, similar to 的 but used in formal or literary writing.
- 老 nounthe elderlyold people; the aged; one's parents or elders