- 肉袒负荆 ròutǎnfùjīng to offer a humble apologyTo strip off one's shirt and carry thorny branches on one's back as a sign of deep regret and willingness to accept punishment; a formal and humble apology.
- 肉袒牵羊 ròutǎnqiānyáng to surrender unconditionallyTo strip off one's upper garment and lead a sheep as a sign of submission and readiness to accept punishment