- 结肠炎 jiéchángyán colitisinflammation of the colon; colitis
- 胃肠炎 wèichángyán gastroenteritisInflammation of the mucous membranes of the stomach and intestines; can be acute or chronic
- 盲肠炎 mángchángyán appendicitisinflammation of the appendix; also refers to inflammation of the cecum caused by the spread of appendicitis
- 大肠炎 dàchángyán colitisInflammation of the large intestine, often caused by bacterial infection, allergy, or stress, characterized by diarrhea and abdominal pain
- 急性肠炎 jíxìngchángyán acute enteritisacute enteritis; sudden inflammation of the intestinal tract