fat in the body, in plants, or in food; an organic compound composed of fatty acids and glycerol that stores energy

oil, fat, or grease; a general term for liquid oils and solid or semi-solid fats

Any of various solid or semi-solid organic substances, either excreted by plants (such as pine) or produced synthetically, used in making plastics, adhesives, and coatings

The general term for lipids contained in blood plasma, including triglycerides, cholesterol, phospholipids, and free fatty acids

General term for any organic acid found in fats and oils; usually refers to chain-like carboxylic acids which are the building blocks of lipids in animals, plants, and microorganisms.

Cosmetic used to color the cheeks or lips; also used as a red pigment in traditional Chinese painting. When used as makeup, it is also called [[腮红|腮紅|sai1 hong2]].

to remove fat or grease from a substance; to degrease

A gelatinous substance obtained from red algae; used for food, as a laxative, and as a medium for growing bacteria in laboratories. Also called [[琼胶|瓊膠|qiong2 jiao1]] or [[石花胶|石花膠|shi2 hua1 jiao1]].

a medical condition characterized by the excessive accumulation of fat within the liver

A type of fat containing phosphorus that is a key component of cell membranes; found in high concentrations in brain tissue, egg yolks, and seeds.

containing a small amount of fat; low in fat content

A fatty substance found in animal and plant tissues, such as egg yolks and soybeans; it is used as an emulsifier and nutritional supplement.

liposome; a microscopic vesicle composed of a lipid bilayer

Glands in the skin of humans and other mammals that secrete an oily substance to lubricate the skin and hair

cosmetics; rouge and face powder

A soft, non-cancerous lump formed from an overgrowth of fat cells under the skin; usually harmless and painless but can be surgically removed if necessary.

Synthetic resins used as strong adhesives or in the production of coatings, plastics, and insulating materials

(literary) solidified fat, lard, or butter

pine resin or rosin; a sticky substance obtained from pine trees used as a raw material in industry and medicine

to apply rouge and powder; refers to a woman putting on heavy makeup

an organic compound that is white and waxy; used in the manufacture of items such as candles, soaps, and cosmetics

lubricating grease; oleosol

(idiom) the fruit of the people's toil; the nation's hard-won wealth, especially when viewed as an object of exploitation by corrupt officials

the natural fat found in milk, used in the production of butter, cream, and sweets

Mizhi County in Yulin, Shaanxi

Cotton from which the natural oils have been removed to make it more absorbent, used for medical or sanitary purposes.

Short for [[脂肪酸|脂肪酸|zhi1 fang2 suan1]]; any of a class of acids that occur naturally as fats and fatty oils.

a species of freshwater fish native to the Yangtze River basin; Myxocyprinus asiaticus

any of a class of lipids that have a carbohydrate group attached to the molecule

Mizhi County in Yulin, Shaanxi

The fragrance of rouge and face powder

fragrant oil or resin, such as the resinous sap secreted by trees like fir or cedar; balsam

fat or grease; lard

leaf fat; lard or tallow oil made from pork fat

A white solid found in animal fats, consisting of a chemical compound of stearic acid and glycerol; used to make soap, candles, and cosmetics.

mutton fat or suet from a sheep or goat

palmitic acid; a waxy organic compound found in fats and oils used to make soap and candles

A dark, thick liquid produced from shale oil, used as a topical medication for its antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties.

A digestive enzyme found in pancreatic juice that breaks down fats into glycerol and fatty acids.

to apply face powder and rouge; to paint and powder one's face

wealth earned through the hard work and sweat of the common people; often used to describe the resources of the people that are being drained by corrupt officials

petrolatum; vaseline; a thick substance derived from petroleum used in lubricants, cosmetics, and medicine

(colloquial) covered in oil or grease; grease-stained

a colorless oily liquid with a sharp, unpleasant odor used in making leather, rubber, and perfumes; also known as [[酪酸|酪酸|lao4 suan1]]

mastic; a type of aromatic resin used for incense or flavoring