- 脊柱裂 jǐzhùliè spina bifidaa birth defect where there is incomplete closing of the backbone and membranes around the spinal cord
- 强直性脊柱炎 qiángzhíxìngjǐzhùyán ankylosing spondylitisankylosing spondylitis; Bechterew's disease
- 脊柱侧凸 jǐzhùcètū scoliosisabnormal sideways curvature of the spine
- 脊柱侧弯 jǐzhùcèwān scoliosisscoliosis; abnormal sideways curvature of the spine
