xián​tī

gangway

xián the sides of a boat

Components

Meaning component
zhōu boat

ship

Sound component
xuán, xuàn black

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld Chinese
Zhengzhangɡeːn
Unicodehen

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang

ladder

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Components

Meaning component
tree
Sound component
dì, di younger brother

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagartthejl̥ˤ[ə]j stairs

說文解字

《說文》:“梯,木階也。从木,弟聲。”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica