- 木芍药 mùsháoyào Chinese peonyalternative name for the Chinese peony (Paeonia lactiflora); a perennial herb with large red, pink, or white flowers blooming in early summer, the root of which is used in traditional medicine
- 白芍药 báisháoyào white peonythe root of the white-flowered peony used in traditional medicine
- 白花芍药 báihuāsháoyào white-flowered peonythe Chinese peony plant Paeonia lactiflora, specifically the variety with white flowers used in traditional medicine