to lie waste or go out of cultivation; (of land) overgrown with weeds or left to return to unchecked growth due to neglect

prefecture-level city and river port in Anhui

Laiwu prefecture-level city in Shandong Province, China

Wuhu, a prefecture-level city in Anhui Province, China

A plant in the cabbage family with yellow flowers and a fleshy round or conical root that is eaten as a vegetable; also refers to the root itself.

mixed and disorderly; jumbled and confusing; often used to describe writing or content that is illogical or lacks a clear structure

former county in Anhui Province, now a district of Wuhu prefecture-level city

(idiom) to get rid of the weeds and keep the flowers; to discard the rough or messy parts while keeping the essence

(literary) Describing writing or speech that is verbose and cluttered

a flat plain covered in dense weeds or grass; open grassland

(literary) overgrown and wild; used to describe a place that is bushy, weedy, or desolate

coarse and vulgar; crude in speech or writing

muddled and inferior; of poor quality, specifically describing writing or literary works

(literary) overgrown with weeds; (of fields) to be neglected or left uncultivated

(literary) messy and redundant; jumbled and wordy

confusingly complex; overly detailed and disorganized

rutabaga; Swedish turnip

unnecessary or redundant language; wordy and meaningless phrasing

(of writing) muddled and limited; unpolished and superficial

disorderly; mixed-up; confused; lacking purity or organization

growing in great numbers; lush and thriving

(literary) sorrel, a perennial herb of the buckwheat family with acidic leaves often used in cooking or traditional medicine

a kind of fragrant herb or incense, specifically the ginger plant [[杜衡|杜衡|du4 heng2]]

(bound form) a fragrant herb mentioned in ancient literature, identified as the sprouts of Sichuan lovage [[川芎|川芎|chuan1 xiong1]]; the dried leaves were used as perfume and the plant was traditionally associated with fertility