The basic building block of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA, consisting of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.

a compound found in DNA and RNA that plays a key role in energy transfer

A compound made of a sugar and a nitrogen base, found in DNA and RNA; formed when a purine or pyrimidine base connects to a five-carbon sugar.

(bound form) glucoside; a type of organic compound derived from sugars and widely found in plants, usually appearing as white crystals

adenosine triphosphate; a nucleotide that provides energy to drive many processes in living cells (ATP)

adenosine diphosphate (ADP)

a chemical compound found in plants that can release hydrogen cyanide

stevioside; a natural sweetener extracted from the leaves of the stevia plant

stevioside; a natural sweetener extracted from the stevia plant

disodium inosinate, a food additive also known by the E number E631

deoxyribonucleoside monophosphate; dNMP

a compound that provides energy for many biochemical processes in all living cells

anthocyanin; a type of pigment found in plants used in biochemistry

amygdalin; a chemical compound found in bitter almonds and other fruit seeds

(Taiwan) any of a group of organic compounds that yield a sugar on hydrolysis

disodium guanylate; a food additive (E627) used as a flavor enhancer