jiàn​tou

job broker

jiàn recommend Simplified

Original meaning: pasture, straw mat

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of . Based on the original meaning "pasture, straw mat". The current meaning is a phonetic loan.

Components

Meaning component
cao, cǎo grass

is a component form of .

Sound component
cún exist, keep

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Regular Modern

Component uses

Sound (0 of 1 verified)

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagartdzenHN-tsˤə[n]-s grass, herb
dzenH[N-ts]ˤə[n]-s twice; a second time

說文解字

《說文》:“荐,薦蓆也。从艸,存聲。”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica

tóu, tou head Simplified

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. The simplified character was adapted from the cursive form of the traditional character .

Components

dòu bean
(head), page

Depicts a head on top of a person.

Component uses

Simplified (2)

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode

recommend Traditional

Original meaning: pasture, straw mat

Depicts an animal () eating grass () in a pasture. Based on the original meaning "pasture, straw mat". The current meaning is a phonetic loan.

Components

Iconic component
cao, cǎo grass

is a component form of .

Iconic component
zhì Xiezhi (unicorn)

Character Evolution

Bronze form
Bronze Late Western Zhou ~800 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn ~500 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Qin 221-206 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagarttsenHCə.tsˤə[r]-s grass, fodder

說文解字

《說文》:“薦,獸之所食艸。从廌,从艸。古者神人以廌遺黃帝,帝曰:‘何食?何處?’曰:‘食薦;夏處水澤,冬處松柏。’”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica

tóu, tou head Traditional

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Components

Iconic component
(head), page

Depicts a head on top of a person.

Sound component
dòu bean

Character Evolution

Bronze form
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn ~500 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Three Kingdoms (Wu) 222-280 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagartduw[m-t]ˤo head

說文解字

《說文》:“頭,首也。从頁,豆聲。”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica