荒凉 Origin — Dong Chinese Dictionary

huāng wasteland

Phonosemantic compound. 艹 represents the meaning and 巟 represents the sound.

Components

艹 Meaning component

cao, cǎo grass

巟 Sound component

huāng a watery waste

Character Evolution

Bronze form — Bronze Late Warring States ~250 BC

Clerical form — Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD

Regular Modern

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Component uses

Sound (2 of 3 verified)

慌谎謊

Historical Pronunciations

	Middle Chinese	Old Chinese	Gloss
Baxter-Sagart	xwang	m̥ˤaŋ	wasteland; uncultivated land

說文解字

《說文》：“荒，蕪也。从艸，巟聲。一曰艸淹地也。”

Sources

Character origin: 漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants: Unicode
Historical pronunciations: Baxter-Sagart
Historical images: Academia Sinica
Etymology: Shuowen Jiezi (說文解字)

liáng cool Simplified

Original meaning: light alcohol, dilute wine

Phonosemantic compound. 冫 is a simplification of 氵 (water), based on the original meaning "light alcohol, dilute wine". 京 represents the sound. Simplified form of 涼.

Components

冫 Meaning Simplified component

bīng ice

氵 was simplified to 冫.

京 Sound component

jīng capital city

Change in sound

凉 and 京 don't sound similar in modern Mandarin due to historical phonetic changes. They were more similar in Middle Chinese.
凉 ljang
京 kjaeng

Historical Pronunciations

Sources

Character origin: 漢語多功能字庫康熙字典
Readings & variants: Unicode

liáng cool Traditional

Original meaning: light alcohol, dilute wine

Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 京 represents the sound.

Components

氵 Meaning component

shui, shuǐ water

氵 is a component form of 水.

京 Sound component

jīng capital city

Change in sound

涼 and 京 don't sound similar in modern Mandarin due to historical phonetic changes. They were more similar in Middle Chinese.
涼 ljang
京 kjaeng

Character Evolution

Regular Modern

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Historical Pronunciations

	Middle Chinese	Old Chinese	Gloss
Baxter-Sagart	ljang	C.raŋ	cold

說文解字

《說文》：“涼，薄也。从水，京聲。”

Sources

Character origin: 漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants: Unicode
Historical pronunciations: Baxter-Sagart
Historical images: Academia Sinica
Etymology: Shuowen Jiezi (說文解字)

荒 huāng wasteland

Components

Character Evolution

Component uses

Sound (2 of 3 verified)

Historical Pronunciations

說文解字

Sources

凉 liáng cool Simplified

Components

Historical Pronunciations

Sources

涼 liáng cool Traditional

Components

Character Evolution

Historical Pronunciations

說文解字

Sources

huāng wasteland

liáng cool Simplified

liáng cool Traditional