- 蝴蝶 húdié butterflyA type of insect with two pairs of large, colorful wings and a long mouthparts used to drink nectar; they grow from eggs to larvae (caterpillars), then to pupae before becoming adults.
- 蝴蝶结 húdiéjié bowknota knot tied with two loops and two ends to look like a butterfly; bow
- 蝶泳 diéyǒng butterfly strokeThe butterfly stroke in swimming; a competitive swimming event using this stroke
- 蝶衣 diéyī butterfly wings(literary) the wings of a butterfly
- 胡蝶 húdié butterfly(same as [[蝴蝶|蝴蝶|hu2 die2]]) butterfly; an insect with broad wings and a thin body
- 凤蝶 fèngdié swallowtail butterflyA type of large, colorful butterfly with patterned wings and tail-like extensions on the hind wings; its larvae feed on citrus and other leaves.
- 招蜂引蝶 zhāofēngyǐndié to flirtliterally meaning to attract bees and butterflies; used to describe attracting the attention of the opposite sex through flirtatious behavior or dressing provocatively
- 粉蝶 fěndié pierid butterflyA type of butterfly in the Pieridae family, typically characterized by white, yellow, or orange wings with black markings; the larvae are common agricultural pests that feed on leafy vegetables.
- 蝶骨 diégǔ sphenoid bonethe butterfly-shaped bone at the base of the skull behind the eyes and at the front of the temples
- 狂蜂浪蝶 kuángfēnglàngdié womanizerslascivious or unfaithful men who pursue women; womanizers
- 蝴蝶花 húdiéhuā fringed iris, roof irisA perennial herb (Iris japonica or Iris tectorum) with blue or white flowers resembling butterflies, the whole plant of which is used in traditional medicine
- 蛱蝶 jiádié brush-footed butterflynymphalid; any butterfly of the family Nymphalidae, characterized by having reduced front legs; often brightly colored and includes species whose larvae are crop pests
- 庄周梦蝶 zhuāngzhōumèngdié Zhuangzi dreaming of a butterflyThe story from the "On the Equality of Things" chapter in the book [[庄子|莊子|zhuang1 zi5]] of Zhuangzi dreaming he was a butterfly and waking to wonder if he was a man dreaming of a butterfly, or a butterfly dreaming of a man; used to describe the difficulty in distinguishing reality from illusion or the fleeting, dreamlike nature of life.
- 菜粉蝶 càifěndié cabbage butterflyA small or medium-sized butterfly with grayish-white wings and black spots; its larva is a major vegetable pest.
- 蝴蝶斑 húdiébān melasmaBrownish spots on the skin caused by pigment deposition, often appearing in patches shaped like a butterfly on the face.
- 蝶蛹 diéyǒng chrysalisThe pupal stage of a butterfly as it transitions from a larva into an adult; typically encased in a protective shell and remaining inactive for a period of time
- 凤蝶科 fèngdiékē Papilionidaethe family of swallowtail butterflies within the order Lepidoptera
- 四足蝶 sìzúdié brush-footed butterflynymphalid butterfly, characterized by reduced front legs that are not used for walking
- 梦蝶 mèngdié dreaming of being a butterfly(literary) To dream of being a butterfly; an allusion to a story in the [[庄子|莊子|zhuang1 zi3]] where the philosopher [[庄周|莊周|zhuang1 zhou1]] dreams of becoming a butterfly and awakes unsure if he is a man who dreamed of being a butterfly or a butterfly dreaming of being a man; used as a metaphor for the illusory and fleeting nature of human life
- 欧蝶鱼 ōudiéyú plaicea type of European flatfish; plaice
- 洋蝴蝶 yánghúdié gladiolusornamental plant of the iris family with sword-shaped leaves and tall spikes of funnel-shaped flowers
- 浪蝶狂蜂 làngdiékuángfēng bees and butterfliesbees and butterflies flying among flowers in the spring
- 燕尾蝶 yànwěidié swallowtail butterflyswallowtail butterfly; any butterfly of the family Papilionidae
- 白粉蝶 báifěndié cabbage butterflySmall or medium-sized butterfly with white wings and black spots; its larvae, known as cabbage worms, are major pests of cruciferous vegetables like cabbage and bok choy
- 破茧成蝶 pòjiǎnchéngdié to break out of a cocoon and become a butterflyto emerge strong after a period of struggle; to reach a better place after enduring a difficult transition
- 纹白蝶 wénbáidié cabbage butterflycabbage butterfly (Pieris rapae), a common white butterfly whose larvae feed on cruciferous plants
- 菜白蝶 càibáidié cabbage butterflysmall white butterfly whose larvae feed on cabbage and related plants
- 蓝蝴蝶 lánhúdié blue butterflycommon name for the iris plant, especially those with purple or blue flowers
- 虎斑蝶 hǔbāndié common tiger butterflycommon tiger butterfly (Danaus genutia)
- 蚨蝶 fúdié butterfly(literary) butterfly
- 蝴蝶夫人 húdiéfūrén Madama ButterflyPuccini opera about a tragic romance between a Japanese woman and an American naval officer
- 蝴蝶扣儿 húdiékòur bowknotbowknot or butterfly knot
- 蝴蝶效应 húdiéxiàoyìng butterfly effectbutterfly effect; the concept in chaos theory where a small change in one state of a system can result in large differences in a later state
- 蝴蝶犬 húdiéquǎn papillonpapillon; a breed of small lapdog characterized by large, upright ears that resemble the wings of a butterfly
- 蝴蝶琴 húdiéqín yangqina Chinese hammered dulcimer, also known as the [[扬琴|揚琴|yang2 qin2]]
- 蝴蝶装 húdiézhuāng butterfly bindingA style of bookbinding for ancient Chinese books, popular during the Song Dynasty, where printed pages are folded in half with the text facing inward and the folded edges glued together; the book opens like the wings of a butterfly.
- 蝴蝶酥 húdiésū palmiercrispy butterfly-shaped pastry; mille-feuille cookies; short-crust pastry
- 蝴蝶铰 húdiéjiǎo hingehinge; specifically a butterfly hinge used in carpentry and cabinet making
- 蝴蝶领结 húdiélǐngjié bow tiea necktie tied in the shape of a bow with two loops; bow tie
- 蝴蝶骨 húdiégǔ sphenoid boneA bone located at the front and lower part of the skull, named for its butterfly-like shape.
- 蝶兰 diélán phalaenopsis(bound form) phalaenopsis; the moth orchid genus of flowers
- 蝶古巴特 diégǔbātè decoupage(Taiwan) (loanword) decoupage; the art of decorating an object by gluing colored paper cutouts onto it in combination with special paint effects and gold leaf
- 蝶式 diéshì butterfly strokeThe butterfly style of swimming; also refers to the competitive event using this stroke.
- 蝶形领带 diéxínglǐngdài bow tie
- 蝶形领结 diéxínglǐngjié bow tiea necktie tied in the shape of a bow
- 蝶梦 diémèng butterfly dreamThe classic story from the Zhuangzi of Zhuang Zhou dreaming he was a butterfly; used to describe a life that feels like a dream or the blurred line between reality and illusion.
- 蝶窦 diédòu sphenoidal sinussphenoidal sinus; one of the paired sinuses located within the body of the sphenoid bone
- 蝶类 diélèi butterflythe group of insects consisting of butterflies; a suborder or superfamily within the order Lepidoptera, distinguished from moths
- 蝶粉蜂黄 diéfěnfēnghuáng makeupliterary refers to facial powder and yellow forehead pigment used by women in ancient times; feminine adornment
Sources
- Frequency data
- MTSU Chinese text computingSUBTLEX-CH