to launch a surprise attack or raid; to strike unexpectedly

to hit or affect a region (of a storm, epidemic, or other natural phenomenon)

To copy the writings, homework, or ideas of others and present them as one's own; to lift content without permission

to launch a sudden raid or storm a target; to attack unexpectedly

an attack by military aircraft on a surface target; airstrike

to invade and launch a surprise attack; an incursion or onslaught (often used for enemy forces or natural disasters)

to launch a surprise attack; to mount a sneak attack or raid while the opponent is off guard

a full suit of clothes; an outfit of clothing

an individual who carries out an assault or surprise attack

to carry on as before; to follow an old practice or custom

A sudden and unexpected attack on an opponent who is unprepared; to launch a sudden attack.

to succeed to a title, rank, or property from generation to generation

to launch a sudden attack after a rapid approach over a long distance

to inherit or follow from a previous generation, such as a title, rank, tradition, or custom

a surprise attack or raid; to strike when the enemy is unprepared

an attack or raid carried out at night

to launch surprise attacks; to harry or disturb an enemy through military raids

to follow old customs or systems; to copy existing models; to continue along the same lines without change

An alarm or siren sounded to warn the public of an approaching aerial attack by enemy aircraft

to launch a surprise attack; to invade and raid

to succeed to a peerage or a title of nobility

to continue to use an old method, style, or practice; to follow a precedent or take over from the past

to launch a surprise attack to capture or seize something

(literary) to receive or succeed to a hereditary title or rank from an ancestor

to attack by surprise; to catch the enemy off guard

(military) to take a city or territory by a surprise attack; to capture through a sudden raid

To plagiarize or lift from someone else's work; to copy another's writing and present it as one's own

a struggle or dispute over inheritance or the right to succeed a position

a country where the position of ruler is passed down through a family line

(of a title or rank) passed down through generations within a family without being reduced in rank

To plagiarize from various sources; to patch together a work by stealing from many different authors.

to wrap or envelope something multiple times to safeguard it, especially a precious item or an heirloom

To wrap something many times and store it away carefully; to treasure something very much; also written as [[什袭而藏|什襲而藏|shi2 xi2 er2 cang2]]

to wrap something in many layers and store it away carefully; to treasure something very much; same as the more common idiom meaning to cherish and keep as a treasure

to plagiarize or copy someone else's work

(of wind or storms) to blow fiercely; to strike or lash against something

chilling air that invades the body; used to describe extremely cold weather

to launch a rapid or sudden attack; a raid

(abbreviation) terrorist attack

(of an animal) to pounce on its prey

to follow established rules and traditions; to adhere to old regulations or customs

To copy an old trick or follow someone else's old methods without any original ideas.

To sweep across and overwhelm; to strike or invade a place completely, like a storm or flood.

To rush or sweep towards someone; often used to describe an oncoming attack, a gust of wind, or a sudden sensation or smell.

to grope or molest the breasts of a woman or girl

To use violence to attack a police officer, especially one who is on duty

to follow in the footsteps of predecessors; to copy the methods or path of those who came before

to follow a precedent or style blindly; to copy without innovation