- to reduce(bound form) to take from; to reduce or subtract, as in the idiom 裒多益寡 , meaning to take from where there is plenty to give to where there is a shortage
- 多 adjectivenumeralmanymany; much; a lot; numerous
- 益 nounto increaseto increase; to add; to augment
- 寡 adjectivenounfew(bound form) few; scant; lacking in something