- 元认知 yuánrènzhī metacognitionmetacognition; the ability to think about one's own thinking processes
- 后设认知 hòushèrènzhī metacognitionTaiwan term for metacognition; the awareness and understanding of one's own thought processes
- 认知战 rènzhīzhàn cognitive warfareThe use of information and psychological techniques to influence or disrupt the thinking, perception, and decision-making of a target population or leadership.
- 认知神经心理学 rènzhīshénjīngxīnlǐxué cognitive neuropsychology