- to hand down(bound form) to leave behind; to bequeath; to hand down to descendants
- his(literary) used to mean "his", "her", "its", or "their", equivalent to 其
- 孙 孫 noundescendant(bound form) descendants of later generations or relatives of the same generation as a grandchild, like 曾孙
- 谋 謀 nounplan(bound form) a plan; a strategy; a scheme; a stratagem