豪侠
háo​xiá

chivalrous

豪 háo brave

Phonosemantic compound. 豕 represents the meaning and 高 represents the sound.

Components

豕
豕 Meaning component
shǐ pig
高
高 Sound component
gāo high

Character Evolution

Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Component uses

Sound (0 of 4 verified)

壕嚎濠蠔

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagarthaw[g]ˤawprocupine; shaggy animal
Zhengzhangɡaːw
Unicodehɑu

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-SagartZhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica

侠 xiá chivalrous person Simplified

Phonosemantic compound. 亻 represents the meaning and 夹 represents the sound. Simplified form of 俠.

Components

亻
亻 Meaning component
rén person

亻 is a component form of 人.

夹
夹 Sound component
jiā, jiá be wedged or inserted between, pressed from two sides

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode

俠 chivalrous person Traditional

Someone 亻 who supports 夾 others; 夾 also provides the pronunciation

Components

亻
亻 Meaning component
rén person
夾
夾 SoundMeaning component
jiā, jiá be wedged or inserted between, pressed from two sides

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld Chinese
Zhengzhangɡeːb
Unicodehep

說文解字

俜也。从人夾聲。

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica
Etymology
Shuowen Jiezi (說文解字)