to reduce or eliminate symptoms like internal heat or toxins; to counteract a physical ailment

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels; used in formal contexts, compounds, or when used alone in spoken language.

Suffix used after verbs or adjectives to form nouns expressing a state, quality, or scope, similar to English "-ity", "-ness", or "-ism".

(loanword) medical shock; a syndrome of acute circulatory failure and cellular hypoxia caused by severe trauma, bleeding, or infection