zī​jū​niè​rú

faltering and mumbling

zī, cì can't move

Unable to put one foot  after the other  also provides the pronunciation

Components

Meaning component
zǒu walk
SoundMeaning component
second, next

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Old Chinese
Zhengzhangsʰli

說文解字

趑趄,行不進也。从走次聲。

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica

jū, qiè weak

Components

Meaning component
zǒu walk

walk

Sound component
qiě moreover

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Old Chinese
Zhengzhangsʰjaːs
sʰa

說文解字

趑趄也。从走且聲。

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica

niè, zhé move lips as when speaking Simplified

Components

Meaning component
kǒu, kou mouth

mouth

Sound component
niè, zhé, shè whisper

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode

talk indistinctly and falteringly

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Components

Meaning component
kǒu, kou mouth
Sound component
need

Historical Pronunciations

Old Chinese
Zhengzhangnjo

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang

move lips as when speaking Traditional

Historical Pronunciations

Old Chinese
Zhengzhangʔnjeb
njeb

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang