- 辨证论治 biànzhènglùnzhì holistic treatmentholistic diagnosis and treatment (TCM)
- 辨证施治 biànzhèngshīzhì syndromic treatmentdiagnosis and treatment based on an overall analysis of the illness and the patient's condition
- 八纲辨证 bāgāngbiànzhèng eight-principle diagnosispattern-syndrome identification based on the eight principles in traditional Chinese medicine