- 追 verbnounto investigateto look into; to investigate; to get to the bottom of a matter; to trace
- 本 proper nounadverboriginthe source, foundation, or fundamental part of something
- 溯 verbto trace back(bound form) to trace back to a source; to recall or look back on the past
- 源 nounorigin(bound form) root; origin; the starting cause or basis of something