- 逆向思维 nìxiàngsīwéi reverse thinkingreverse thinking; backwards reasoning or thinking from a different perspective to solve a problem
- 逆向思考 nìxiàngsīkǎo reverse thinkingA mode of thinking that breaks away from convention or common sense by analyzing things from a different perspective or direction
- 逆向整合 nìxiàngzhěnghé backward integrationA development model or business strategy where downstream industries or companies expand into midstream and upstream sectors (e.g., from processing to raw materials)