pèi​yào​shi

duplicate a key

pèi match

Original meaning: mix wine

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and a remnant of represents the sound. Based on the original meaning "mix wine". The meaning later shifted to "match".

Components

Meaning component
yǒu wine
SoundRemnant component
fēi, pèi wife

Character Evolution

Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Oracle form
Oracle Bone ~1250-1000 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Western Zhou ~800 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Western Zhou ~800 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Spring and Autumn 771-476 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn ~500 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Early Warring States ~400 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagartphwojHpʰˤ[ə][j]-s counterpart; be the counterpart of

說文解字

《說文》:“配,酒色也。从酉,己聲。”

Sources

Character origin
季旭昇《說文新證》p.984
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica

yào key Simplified

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Components

Meaning component
jīn metal

is a component form of .

Sound component
yuè, yue moon

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode

shi spoon

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Components

Sound component
shì, shi is
Meaning component
bǐ, pìn spoon, (person)

Character Evolution

Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld Chinese
Zhengzhangdje
Unicodezhiɛ

說文解字

《說文》:“匙,匕也。从匕,是聲。”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica

yào key Traditional

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Components

Meaning component
jīn metal
Sound component
yuè flute

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld Chinese
Zhengzhanglowɢ
Unicodeiɑk

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Zhengzhang Shangfang