钓针
diào​zhēn

fishhook

钓 diào fish Simplified

A metal 钅 hook 勺; 勺 also provides the pronunciation

Components

钅
钅 Meaning component
jīn metal
勺
勺 SoundMeaning component
sháo, shuò, zhuó spoon

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode

针 zhēn needle Simplified

Simplified form of 針. Phonosemantic compound. 钅 represents the meaning and 十 represents the sound.

Components

钅
钅 Meaning component
jīn metal

钅 is a component form of 金.

十
十 Sound component
shí ten
Change in sound

Historical Pronunciations

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode

釣 diào fish Traditional

A metal 釒 hook 勺; 勺 also provides the pronunciation

Components

釒
釒 Meaning component
jīn metal
勺
勺 SoundMeaning component
sháo, shuò, zhuó spoon

Character Evolution

Bronze form
Bronze Late Shang ~1100 BC
Bronze form
Bronze Late Shang ~1100 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Regular Modern

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagarttewH[t]ˤewk-sto angle
Zhengzhangpleːwɢs
Unicodedèu

說文解字

鉤魚也。从金勺聲。

Sources

Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-SagartZhengzhang Shangfang
Historical images
Academia Sinica
Etymology
Shuowen Jiezi (說文解字)

針 zhēn needle Traditional

Phonosemantic compound. 釒 represents the meaning and 十 represents the sound.

Components

釒
釒 Meaning component
jīn metal
十
十 Sound component
shí ten
Change in sound

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-Sagarttsyimt.[k]əm needle

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart