- 钓鱼岛 Diàoyú Dǎo Diaoyu IslandsDiaoyu Islands, claimed by China but controlled by Japan as the Senkaku Islands, also called the Pinnacle Islands
- 钓鱼台 Diàoyútái Diaoyu IslandsDiaoyu Islands, located between Taiwan and Okinawa, controlled by Japan – which calls them the Senkaku Islands – but claimed by China
- 钓鱼竿 diàoyúgān fishing rod
- 钓鱼者 diàoyúzhě angler
- 稳坐钓鱼台 wěnzuòdiàoyútái remain calmto stay calm and composed in a tense situation or to maintain one's position despite external pressure or chaos
- 姜太公钓鱼，愿者上钩 Jiāngtàigōngdiàoyú, yuànzhěshànggōu willing victimLike Jiang Ziya fishing with no bait and the hook above the water; someone who enters a trap of their own free will.
- 钓鱼式攻击 diàoyúshìgōngjī phishing(computing) phishing attack
- 钓鱼执法 diàoyúzhífǎ entrapment(law) entrapment
- 钓鱼杆 diàoyúgān fishing rod
- 太公钓鱼，愿者上钩 tàigōngdiàoyú, yuànzhěshànggōu willing victimA willing victim letting himself be caught; to do something of one's own free will despite the risks or obvious nature of a trap.
- 任凭风浪起，稳坐钓鱼台 rènpíngfēnglàngqǐ, wěnzuòdiàoyútái stay calmto stay calm and unperturbed in a tense situation; to sit tight regardless of external chaos
