- 长 長 adjectivelonglong in space or time; lasting
- 夜 nounnightthe period between sunset and sunrise; evening; night; (classifier) used as a counter for nights or evenings
- 难 難 adjectivedifficultdifficult; hard to do; troublesome; not easy; problematic; the opposite of 容易
- 明 noundawnto become day; to dawn; daybreak