rùn

extra month

Depicts a king () in a doorway (), as part of a ceremony marking the beginning of the extra month sometimes inserted into the lunar calendar. Simplified form of .

Components

Iconic component
wáng king
Iconic component
mén, men door

Component uses

Sound (1)

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode

extra month Traditional

Depicts a king () in a doorway (), as part of a ceremony marking the beginning of the extra month sometimes inserted into the lunar calendar.

Components

Iconic component
wáng king
Iconic component
mén, men door

Character Evolution

Bronze form
Bronze Late Warring States ~250 BC
Seal form
Seal Warring States (Chu) 475-221 BC
Seal form
Seal Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Seal form
Seal Shuowen ~100 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Qin 221-206 BC
Clerical form
Clerical Western Han 202 BC-9 AD
Clerical form
Clerical Eastern Han 25-220 AD
Regular Modern

Component uses

Sound (1)

Historical Pronunciations

Middle ChineseOld ChineseGloss
Baxter-SagartnywinHnu[n]-s intercalary month

說文解字

《說文》:“閏,餘分之月,五歲再閏。告朔之禮,天子居宗廟,閏月居門中。从王在門中。《周禮》曰:‘閏月王居門中,終月也。’”

Sources

Character origin
漢語多功能字庫
Readings & variants
Unicode
Historical pronunciations
Baxter-Sagart
Historical images
Academia Sinica