- 阿尔泰山 ā'ěrtàishān Altai MountainsAltai mountain range, spanning the borders of China, Mongolia, Russia, and Kazakhstan; historically also known as [[金山|金山|jin1 shan1]] (literally 'Gold Mountain') in Mongolian
- 阿尔泰山脉 ā'ěrtàishānmài Altai Mountainsthe Altai mountain range located on the borders of Russia, Mongolia, Kazakhstan, and China
- 阿尔泰紫菀 ā'ěrtàizǐwǎn Aster altaicusA species of flower in the family Asteraceae, commonly known as the Altai aster
- 阿尔泰语 ā'ěrtàiyǔ Altaic languagethe Altaic family of languages
- 阿尔泰雪鸡 ā'ěrtàixuějī Altai snowcock(bird species of China) Altai snowcock (Tetraogallus altaicus)